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Helsinki
赫尔辛基




Sustainable City Designed for Citizens
为公民而设计的可持续城市

Abstract


Helsinki, the capital of Finland, is renowned for its high quality of life and livable environment. As one of the leading smart cities in the world, Helsinki was awarded the title of "World Design Capital" in 2012 and became a "UCCN City of Design" in 2014. The city has made design a core element of its urban development strategy, aiming to enhance city services and create a citizen-centered future, becoming a global example of design-driven innovation.

Helsinki's industrial innovation and design development are driven by strong government support. Recent policies, including the "City Strategy 2021-2025" and initiatives focused on the environment and climate, emphasize design as a key component of sustainable urban development, aiming to reduce carbon emissions, promote digitalization, and build smart cities. The city's design industry spans several sectors, including furniture, product, industrial, fashion, and digital design. With a rich design heritage and a strong design education system, institutions like Aalto University have produced many internationally-minded design professionals, fueling the local design industry.

In terms of design industry innovation, Helsinki has implemented numerous initiatives focused on sustainability, digitalization, and inclusivity. Helsinki Design Week, which attracts global designers and citizens each year, showcases cutting-edge design thinking and innovation. The event, along with large exhibitions, workshops, and interactive experiences, integrates design into everyday life. Additionally, the Children's Design Week, established in 2013, promotes design education for children, fostering their understanding of their environment. Public participatory design projects, such as the city library, improve public services and support urban planning and policy decisions.

Helsinki has also made notable strides in related industries. For example, the Climate School project combines design and climate education to raise citizens' environmental awareness. Living Labs and Mobile Labs serve as testbeds for smart city services, enhancing sustainability with user-centered solutions. The smart community project "Kalasatama" optimizes energy management and waste recycling using smart technologies and data applications. Furthermore, Helsinki has embraced open data to increase government transparency, offering citizens more opportunities to participate in decision-making.

By deeply integrating social design, technology, and sustainability, Helsinki has positioned design as the driving force behind its urban progress, showcasing its unique role as a global design pioneer.



摘要


赫尔辛基,芬兰的首都,以其高质量的生活标准和宜居环境而闻名。它作为全球领先的智慧城市之一,在2012年获得“世界设计之都”称号,2014年成为“UCCN设计之都”。赫尔辛基将设计作为城市发展战略的核心组成部分,力求通过设计提升城市服务质量,塑造以市民需求为中心的未来城市,成为全球设计创新的典范。

赫尔辛基的产业创新和设计发展得益于政府的积极支持。近些年,其发布的“城市战略2021-2025”和关于环境及气候等政策愿景中强调以设计为城市可持续发展的重点,要减少碳排放、推动数字化和智能城市建设。该市的设计产业涵盖多个领域,包括家具、产品、工业、时尚、数字设计等。依托深厚的设计历史积淀和强大的设计教育体系,阿尔托大学等高等院校培养了大量具有国际视野的设计人才,为本地设计行业提供了源源不断的人才支持。

在设计产业创新方面,赫尔辛基实施了向可持续、数字化和全民化发展等多个举措。有如每年吸引全球设计师和市民参与,展现前沿的设计思维和创新成果的赫尔辛基设计周。活动期间,设计不仅局限于专业领域,还通过大型展览、研讨会和互动体验,融入市民日常生活。还有,自2013年起的儿童设计周,致力于推动儿童设计教育,培养他们对生活环境的认知和设计思维。除了以丰富的文化活动和节庆提升城市吸引力和品牌认知度促进文化服务和旅游业。还有如市图书馆等公民参与式设计项目,提升了公共服务效率,并为城市规划和政策决策提供有效支持。

赫尔辛基在与设计相关的其他产业创新方面也取得显著成果。例如,气候学校项目结合设计与气候教育,增强市民环保意识和能力;生活实验室和移动实验室作为智慧城市服务的试验平台,以用户为导向提升城市可持续性,其中智能社区项目“卡拉萨塔玛”利用智能技术和数据应用,优化能源管理和废物回收等城市功能。此外,赫尔辛基还通过开放数据提升政府透明度,为市民提供了更多参与和决策的机会。

赫尔辛基将社会设计、科技和可持续深度融合,以设计作为推动城市进步的核心力量,展现了其作为全球设计先锋城市的独特魅力。